As a typical thermochromic material, Vanadium dioxide (VO2) exhibits unique optical and electrical properties. High-quality VO2 thin film was prepared by DC reactive magnetron sputtering and in situ annealing. The results show that the heating process transition temperature is 67 °C and the cooling process transition temperature is …
ادامه مطلبMagnetron sputtering is unique because it uses a magnetic field and negatively charged cathode to trap electrons near the target materials. This article will …
ادامه مطلباشعار پراکنده قدیمیترین شعرای فارسی زبان؛ از حنظله بادغیسی تا دقیقی (بغیر رودکی)، کتابی است درباره اشکار پراکنده نخستین شعرای فارسی زبان که با تصحیح و مقابله و ترجمه و مقدمه به زبان فرانسوی، به کوشش ژیلبر لازار ...
ادامه مطلبدیسک پراکنده (به انگلیسی: Scattered Disc, Scattered Disk) منطقهای بسیار دور در منظومهٔ خورشیدی است که در آن ریزسیارهها وجود دارند و ریزسیارهها نیز زیرمجموعهای از اجسام فرانپتونی هستند. اجسام دیسک پراکنده خروج از مرکز مداری و ...
ادامه مطلبدانلود پایان نامه معرفی و بررسی کامل تکنولوژی تولید پراکنده (DG) | ویکی پاور WikiPower تماس با ما 09355405986 اینستاگرام @wikipower.ir
ادامه مطلبFor obtaining pure phase Tl 2 Ba 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 (Tl-2223) films with good superconducting properties, the growth technique is improved by dc magnetron sputtering and a triple post-annealing process. The triple post-annealing process comprises annealing twice in argon and once in oxygen at different temperatures. In the first low …
ادامه مطلبA base pressure less than 1 × 10 − 4 Pa was achieved before all depositions. The substrates were sputter etched in a pure Ar plasma at a pressure of 1.2 Pa using a pulsed dc substrate bias voltage of − 600 V (100 kHz and 90% duty cycle) for 30 min.For the CrSiN coating depositions, the Si target was powered by a bipolar pulsed dc …
ادامه مطلبIn this study, the p-type SnO thin films were prepared on Si/SiO2 substrates by reactive DC magnetron sputtering and post-annealing treatment. We investigated the effects of annealing temperature on the electrical properties of the p-type SnO semiconductor thin films and thin-film transistors. XRD examination confirmed that these …
ادامه مطلبDC در معانی زیر کاربرد دارد: جریان مستقیم (Direct current) دیسی کامیکس (DC Comics) رایانش توزیعشده (Distributed computing) مرکز داده (Data center) دستینیز چایلد (Destiny's Child) شبکه تلویزیونی دیسکاوری (Discovery Channel) دیوید ...
ادامه مطلبDC Magnetron Sputtering. DC sputtering is based on a direct current (DC) power source, and the chamber pressure is usually from 1 to 100 mTorr. The positively charged ions are accelerated towards the target material and the ejected atoms deposit on the substrates, (Figure 3).
ادامه مطلبDOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2024.109431 Corpus ID: 267734527; Tribological Properties of Silver Coatings Prepared by Low Temperature Pulsed DC Magnetron Sputtering and Electroplating for Aero-engines Fasteners
ادامه مطلبMagnetron sputtering using DC power is an effective and economical choice for depositing conductive materials such as metals or transparent conductive oxides (TCOs). For magnetic materials such as Fe (iron), Ni (nickel), or Co (cobalt), DC magnetrons can be configured with magnets specifically selected for generating plasma within a strong ...
ادامه مطلبThe structure of a three-dimensional dc magnetron discharge is clarified by the use of the PIC/MC method. Magnets are placed in the form of a racetrack with the practical dimensions of a commercial sputtering apparatus. The cathode sheath has a three-dimensional structure; the sheath is thinnest in the midst of magnets.
ادامه مطلبAs with all velocity-modulated tubes, the generation of microwave frequencies at a magnetron can be subdivided into four phases: Phase: Generation and acceleration of an electron beam in a DC field; Phase: Velocity-modulation of the electron beam in an AC field
ادامه مطلبPlasma potential, floating potential, electron and ion densities, and electron temperature were extracted with varying dc power and gas pressure during sputter …
ادامه مطلبThis chapter describes the planar magnetron. The introduction of direct current (DC) magnetrons in the 1970s provided the integrated circuit (IC) industry with a …
ادامه مطلبTantalum nitride thin films were deposited on SiO 2 (600 nm)/Si substrates at various nitrogen/argon ratios [N 2 /(N 2 + Ar)] by dc magnetron sputtering. The structural and electrical properties of the films are investigated as a function of nitrogen/argon ratio at room temperature and at various deposition temperatures. The phase changes as Ta 2 …
ادامه مطلبنوشتههای پراکنده نگارش ۱۳۳۴ عنوان آثار پراکندهٔ صادق هدایت است. این مجموعه را حسن قائمیان گرد آورد و مقدمه ای مفصل در معرفی کتاب دارد. چاپ دوم با تجدید نظر کامل و اضافات در ۱۳۴۴ منتشر شد.
ادامه مطلبMagnetron sputtering has many advantages over other ion plating technologies: a dense structure (compared with cathodic arc ion plating); a sizable sputtering area, which is helpful for large-sized manufacturing parts (compared with hollow cathode ion plating and hot-wire arc ion plating); high-energy atoms, which help to form a film with good interfacial …
ادامه مطلبAlternatives to DC Sputtering • Reduce working pressure (increase plasma density for a given working pressure), by additional excitation: 1. R.F. (13.56MHz) 2. External magnetic coils. 3. Use an ion beam system in UHV (very slow) 4. Magnetron sputtering - has become the industry norm.
ادامه مطلبAbstract Effects of sputtering power on the deposition rate and microstructure, crystallinity, and electrical properties of Ag films during direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering are investigated. Thin films (~ 100 nm) are deposited at sputtering powers of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 300 W and analyzed by field-emission scanning …
ادامه مطلبجماعت ارمنیان پراکنده یا ... ویکیپدیا® علامتی تجاری متعلق به سازمان غیرانتفاعی بنیاد ...
ادامه مطلبAu and Ag thin films have diverse applications including clean energy generation, storage, biomedical implants, electronic devices and so on. However, developing biocompatible coating on medical implants and surgical instruments is essential for safe medical operations. Here, biocompatible thin films of Titanium (Ti), Silver (Ag), Gold (Au) and Ag …
ادامه مطلباگر انرژی منتقل شده در مقایسه با انرژی برخوردی ذره پراکنده شده کوچک باشد، پراکندگی شبه ... ویکیپدیا® علامتی تجاری متعلق به سازمان غیرانتفاعی بنیاد ...
ادامه مطلبTiB2 is a very hard refractory compound that strongly resists erosion and shows metallic luster and good electrical conductivity. It has potential applications in protective coating systems. This paper investigates the microstructure and stresses of as-deposited TiB2 thin films ranging from 2000 °A to 4000 °A thick produced by dc …
ادامه مطلبپراکندگی نوترون ، پراکندگی نامنظم نوترونهای آزاد توسط ماده، میتواند به خود فرآیند فیزیکی طبیعی یا به تکنیکهای آزمایشی ساخت بشر اشاره داشته باشد که از فرآیند طبیعی برای بررسی مواد استفاده میکنند.
ادامه مطلبThe magnetron sputtering system we designed and used in this study is shown in Fig. 1. AlN thin films were prepared by direct-current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering from an aluminum target of 99.999% purity in a high purity argon (99.995%) and nitrogen (99.995%) gas mixture. The magnetron cathode was a water-cooled target …
ادامه مطلبDOI: 10.1016/J.MATPR.2018.01.050 Corpus ID: 139543583; Deposition and Characterization of Aluminium Thin film Coatings using DC Magnetron Sputtering Process @article{Singh2018DepositionAC, title={Deposition and Characterization of Aluminium Thin film Coatings using DC Magnetron Sputtering Process}, author={M. Muralidhar Singh …
ادامه مطلبPulsed DC power is widely used for reactive magnetron sputtering, particularly for dielectric compounds. Its intro-duction was transformational, enabling reactive sputtering …
ادامه مطلب1. Principle of magnetron sputtering. Sputter deposition is a physical vapor deposition (PVD) method of thin film deposited by sputtering. The general sputtering method can be used to prepare a variety of materials such as metals, semiconductors, insulators, etc., and has the advantages of simple equipment, easy control, large coating …
ادامه مطلبA Leybold L560 reactive magnetron sputtering system [13], equipped with PK90 magnetron sources and Advanced Energy generators for DC, RF and pulsed (40 kHz sinus wave) plasma was used for film deposition. In case of RF and DC plasma a single magnetron cathode was used, while in pulsed mode two magnetron cathodes …
ادامه مطلبAll depositions were completed in a JGP560 ultra-high vacuum coating chamber equipped with two pure Ta targets (99.95% purity, 76 mm diameter) setting 15 cm away from the magnetron at room temperature in Fig. 1.Simultaneously, one single Ta target (A) was driven by a high-power pulsed power supply with the pulsed DC voltage …
ادامه مطلب